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Journal Articles

Magnonic Casimir effect in ferrimagnets

Nakata, Koki; Suzuki, Kei

Physical Review Letters, 130(9), p.096702_1 - 096702_6, 2023/03

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:76.59(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Quantum fluctuations of quantum fields induce a zero-point energy shift under spatial boundary conditions. This quantum phenomenon, called the Casimir effect, has been attracting much attention beyond the hierarchy of energy scales, whereas its application to spintronics has not yet been investigated enough, particularly to ferrimagnetic thin films. Here we fill this gap. Using the lattice field theory, we investigate the Casimir effect induced by quantum fields for magnons and find that the magnonic Casimir effect can arise not only in antiferromagnets but also in ferrimagnets (e.g., YIG). Thus, we pave the way for magnonic Casimir engineering.

Journal Articles

Nuclear quantum effects of light and heavy water studied by all-electron first principles path integral simulations

Machida, Masahiko; Kato, Koichiro*; Shiga, Motoyuki

Journal of Chemical Physics, 148(10), p.102324_1 - 102324_11, 2018/03

AA2017-0553.pdf:4.95MB

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:71.35(Chemistry, Physical)

The isotopologs of liquid water, H$$_{2}$$O, D$$_{2}$$O, and T$$_{2}$$O, are studied systematically by first principles PIMD simulations, in which the whole entity of the electrons and nuclei are treated quantum mechanically. The simulation results are in reasonable agreement with available experimental data on isotope effects, in particular, on the peak shift in the radial distributions of H$$_{2}$$O and D$$_{2}$$O and the shift in the evaporation energies. It is found that, due to differences in nuclear quantum effects, the H atoms in the OH bonds more easily access the dissociative region up to the hydrogen bond center than the D (T) atoms in the OD (OT) bonds. The accuracy and limitation in the use of the current density-functional-theory-based first principles PIMD simulations are also discussed. It is argued that the inclusion of the dispersion correction or relevant improvements in the density functionals are required for the quantitative estimation of isotope effects.

Journal Articles

Quantum path-integral molecular dynamics calculations of the dipole-bound state of the water dimer anion

Shiga, Motoyuki; Takayanagi, Toshiyuki

Chemical Physics Letters, 378(5-6), p.539 - 547, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:21.52(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Quantum effect of solvent on molecular vibrational energy relaxation of solute based upon path integral influence functional theory

Mikami, Taiji*; Shiga, Motoyuki; Okazaki, Susumu*

Journal of Chemical Physics, 115(21), p.9797 - 9807, 2001/12

 Times Cited Count:27 Percentile:64.09(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Wada, Yukio; *; ; *

PNC TY8607 97-002, 158 Pages, 1997/05

PNC-TY8607-97-002.pdf:3.2MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

PNC TJ1545 92-004, 253 Pages, 1992/03

PNC-TJ1545-92-004.pdf:8.71MB

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Non-Hermitian Casimir effect of magnons

Nakata, Koki

no journal, , 

Recently, non-Hermitian quantum mechanics has been attracting considerable attention. The key concepts of quantum mechanics are quantum fluctuations. Quantum fluctuations of quantum fields confined in a finite-size system induce the zero-point energy shift. This quantum phenomenon, the Casimir effect, is one of the most striking phenomena of quantum mechanics in the sense that there are no classical analogs and has been drawing much attention from various research areas, including high energy physics, beyond the hierarchy of energy scales. However, the non-Hermitian extension of the Casimir effect and the application to spintronics remain missing ingredients. Here we fill this gap. By developing a magnonic analog of the Casimir effect into non-Hermitian systems, we show that energy dissipation serves as a key ingredient of Casimir engineering to control and manipulate the Casimir effect of magnons.

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